Missing Field Label

Input fields need labels that clearly describe the expected input.

WCAG Reference

Maps to: WCAG 3.3.2 Labels or Instructions | Applies to: WCAG 2.0, WCAG 2.1, WCAG 2.2 Introduced in: WCAG 2.0 | Level: A | Read the official specification →

What this rule checks

This rule checks whether Android input controls expose clear labels that describe the purpose of the field to assistive technologies.

Why it matters

Users need to know what information a field expects before they can complete forms accurately with TalkBack or other assistive tools.

Common failure patterns

• editable fields with placeholder-only guidance
• inputs without associated labels in custom layouts
• reused generic labels that do not identify the field clearly

Remediation guidance

• provide a visible and accessible label for each field
• connect the label and field programmatically when the UI framework supports it
• avoid relying on hints alone when they disappear after input starts

Related docs

• Android Rule Repository
• Accessibility Issue Remediation Guide