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NVDA on Windows

Use this page as the Windows-specific reference for NVDA when validating web accessibility after DevTools scans, automation, or scheduling.

When to use this

Use NVDA on Windows when you want to understand how screen-reader users experience page structure, labels, navigation, and interactive controls in desktop web workflows.

Onboarding: install and basic usage

  1. Download NVDA from https://www.nvaccess.org/ and install on Windows 10/11.
  2. Start NVDA with Ctrl + Alt + N (default) or from the Start menu.
  3. Learn single-key navigation: H headings, F form fields, B buttons, K links (NVDA browse mode).
  4. Open your target URL in Chrome or Edge (match what you scan in Accessibility Automation).
  5. Use Tab / Shift+Tab to follow focus order; listen for name, role, and state announcements.
  6. Toggle speech viewer (NVDA menu → Tools) if you need to capture text for bug tickets.

What to validate

  • page titles and headings
  • link and button names
  • form labels and instructions
  • focus order and keyboard navigation
  • state announcements for dynamic UI

Suggested first session (30 minutes)

StepAction
1Open homepage; confirm title and landmark announcements.
2Tab through primary nav; every focusable control should speak a sensible name.
3Open a form; each control should expose label + instructions + errors.
4Trigger a live region or toast; confirm polite/assertive behavior matches design.

Test across 3000+ combinations of browsers, real devices & OS.

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