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localStorage Assertions

localStorage assertions let you verify data stored in the browser's window.localStorage — check key existence, values, and item counts.

How Capture Works

localStorage is captured as a point-in-time snapshot when the checkpoint triggers:

  • On-demand capture: localStorage is read from the current page at the moment the assertion runs
  • Current state only: You see exactly what's in localStorage right now
  • Domain-scoped: localStorage is per-origin (protocol + domain + port). You only see data for the current page's origin
  • String values: All localStorage values are strings. If the application stores JSON objects, they're stored as JSON strings

Planning for Multi-Step Tests

Because localStorage is captured at assertion time:

  • Assert on localStorage while you're on the page that set the values — navigating to a different domain means a different localStorage
  • If values are needed later, extract and store them before navigating away
  • localStorage persists across steps (unlike network/console) as long as you stay on the same origin

JSON Values

Applications often store structured data in localStorage as JSON strings:

// Application code
localStorage.setItem("user_prefs", JSON.stringify({theme: "dark", lang: "en"}));

In assertions, the value is the raw JSON string. You can parse it to check individual fields:

Assert: the "theme" field in the user_prefs localStorage item is "dark"

KaneAI will parse the JSON and drill into the value automatically.

What You Can Query

MethodReturnsDescription
storage.all()dictAll key-value pairs
storage.get(key)string or NoneValue for a specific key
storage.keys()list of stringsAll key names
storage.has(key)boolWhether a key exists

Example Assertions

Assert: auth_token exists in localStorage
Assert: the theme preference in localStorage is "dark"
Assert: localStorage has fewer than 10 items
Assert: the user_id value in localStorage is not empty

Example Extractions

Store all localStorage items
Extract the auth_token from localStorage
Store the user preferences from localStorage
Get all localStorage keys

Example If/Else

If localStorage has "onboarding_complete" then show dashboard, else start onboarding

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