https://www.testmuai.com/blog/category/selenium-tutorial/ The latest Selenium Tutorial articles from the TestMu AI Blog and Learning Hub. en-us Thu, 30 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000 TestMu AI feed builder https://www.testmuai.com/blog/complete-guide-for-using-xpath-in-selenium-with-examples/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/complete-guide-for-using-xpath-in-selenium-with-examples/ Thu, 30 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Vipul Gupta Selenium Tutorial Automation Learn XPath in Selenium with real examples: absolute vs relative XPath, dynamic XPath, axes, contains(), starts-with(), and Chrome tips. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-for-record-and-playback/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-for-record-and-playback/ Wed, 16 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Tahera Alam Selenium Tutorial Automation Tutorial Selenium IDE, a browser extension within the Selenium ecosystem, records every action performed in the browser and translates it into a saved sequence of commands that can be replayed later without writing code. Selenium WebDriver and Selenium Grid have no built-in recording feature of their own; only Selenium IDE supports this record-and-playback workflow. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/what-is-deprecated-in-selenium4/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/what-is-deprecated-in-selenium4/ Tue, 15 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Himanshu Sheth Automation Selenium Tutorial Discover Selenium 4 new features and architecture changes: W3C WebDriver, revamped Grid, improved IDE, DevTools, and APIs for tabs and windows and more. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/solving-selenium-focus-issues/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/solving-selenium-focus-issues/ Wed, 26 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Himanshu Sheth Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Selenium only acts on an element whose window, tab, or iframe has focus. Fix focus failures across iframes, tabs, onfocus, slow loads, and cloud grids. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-best-practices-for-web-testing/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-best-practices-for-web-testing/ Fri, 28 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Himanshu Sheth Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Selenium tests break for predictable reasons. These 15 best practices replace brittle sleeps and locators with reliable waits, POM structure, and parallel runs. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/top-selenium-webdriver-commands-in-nunit-for-test-automation/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/top-selenium-webdriver-commands-in-nunit-for-test-automation/ Thu, 30 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Himanshu Sheth Automation Selenium C# Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Selenium WebDriver commands are the methods used to run your Selenium test automation scripts. Here are the commands you need to automate browser actions. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-cypress-canvas-automation/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-cypress-canvas-automation/ Mon, 06 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000 Himanshu Sheth Selenium Tutorial Automation Cypress Testing Tutorial Canvas content sits outside the DOM, so locators cannot see it. Automate canvas in Selenium and Cypress using coordinates from getBoundingClientRect(). https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-use-javascriptexecutor-in-selenium-webdriver/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-use-javascriptexecutor-in-selenium-webdriver/ Tue, 17 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Faisal Khatri Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Learn how to use JavaScriptExecutor in Selenium to execute JavaScript commands, enhance test scripts, and handle complex WebElements efficiently. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/monkey-testing-with-webdriverio/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/monkey-testing-with-webdriverio/ Thu, 29 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Harish Rajora Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Take your testing to the next level with Automated Monkey Testing. Discover the power of Selenium & WebDriverIO for efficient and effective testing strategies. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-automate-mouse-clicks-with-selenium-python/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-automate-mouse-clicks-with-selenium-python/ Thu, 18 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Paulo Oliveira Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Discover the art of automating mouse clicks with Selenium and Python. Streamline web form filling effortlessly. Explore effective automation techniques. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/screenshots-with-selenium-webdriver/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/screenshots-with-selenium-webdriver/ Tue, 09 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Faisal Khatri Tutorial Automation Selenium Tutorial Learn how to take full page screenshots in Selenium WebDriver, including various approaches such as viewable area, WebElements full page screenshots, and more. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-grid-setup-tutorial/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-grid-setup-tutorial/ Mon, 08 Jul 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Faisal Khatri Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Discover how to configure a Selenium Grid setup for improved test automation. Get the complete setup guide here. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/mouse-hover-in-selenium/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/mouse-hover-in-selenium/ Tue, 18 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Upendra Prasad Mahto Selenium Tutorial Perform mouse hover in Selenium with ActionChains in Python. Code examples, common pitfalls, best practices, and cross-browser cloud setup. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/what-is-actions-class-in-selenium/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/what-is-actions-class-in-selenium/ Wed, 12 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Andreea Draniceanu Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial The Actions class in Selenium is an API that simulates complex user interactions, such as mouse clicks, double clicks, right clicks, drag and drop, and keyboard key presses, that cannot be performed with regular WebDriver methods. It works across Java and C# using mouse methods like moveToElement and keyboard methods like sendKeys, keyUp, and keyDown. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/locating-elements-by-tagname-in-selenium/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/locating-elements-by-tagname-in-selenium/ Thu, 06 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Vipul Gupta Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Learn how to get elements by tag name using the tagName() locator in Selenium; it is useful when you do not have any other Selenium locator on the web page. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-write-test-scripts-in-selenium/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-write-test-scripts-in-selenium/ Fri, 31 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Hari Sapna Nair Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Learn how to run Selenium test scripts with our comprehensive guide. Covers installation, configuration, and running your first test script in Java https://www.testmuai.com/blog/what-is-parallel-testing-and-why-to-adopt-it/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/what-is-parallel-testing-and-why-to-adopt-it/ Fri, 31 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Hari Sapna Nair Automation Selenium Tutorial Learn about the parallel testing process, implementation, use cases, examples, best practices, tools, benefits, and limitations for efficient testing. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/why-selenium-grid-is-ideal-for-automated-browser-testing/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/why-selenium-grid-is-ideal-for-automated-browser-testing/ Tue, 16 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Ayush Mishra Automation Cross Browser Testing Selenium Tutorial Learn what Selenium Grid is, how its architecture routes tests, and how to set it up in standalone, hub and node, distributed, and Docker modes on Grid 4.46. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-capture-screenshots-in-selenium-guide-with-examples/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-capture-screenshots-in-selenium-guide-with-examples/ Fri, 05 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Tanay Kumar Deo Automation Selenium Java Selenium Tutorial Learn to take screenshot in Selenium Java and get in depth knowledge of why it is critical in the software testing lifecycle. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-get-text-of-an-element-in-selenium/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-get-text-of-an-element-in-selenium/ Thu, 04 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Sonu Kumar Deo Selenium Tutorial Automation Learn how to get text of an element in Selenium and also master the technique for effective web testing with Selenium. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-get-page-source-in-selenium-webdriver/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/how-to-get-page-source-in-selenium-webdriver/ Thu, 28 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Aman Chopra Selenium Tutorial UI Testing Website Testing Learn to retrieve HTML source of a web element using Selenium WebDriver in Python https://www.testmuai.com/blog/top-selenium-open-source-projects-on-github/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/top-selenium-open-source-projects-on-github/ Tue, 26 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Shahzeb Hoda Selenium Tutorial This run-down of the top 52 Selenium projects on GitHub will help you choose the best Selenium open source tools, libraries, and frameworks, according to GitHub. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/junit-assertions-example-for-selenium-testing/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/junit-assertions-example-for-selenium-testing/ Fri, 22 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Hari Sapna Nair Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Learn the various JUnit assertion methods in Selenium testing, focusing on the assertTrue() method in JUnit. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-close-tab/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-close-tab/ Thu, 21 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Tanay Kumar Deo Selenium Tutorial Selenium Java Selenium Python Selenium WebDriver Master the art of closing browser tabs in Selenium with Python and Java. Optimize your test automation with effective tab management. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-waits/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-waits/ Mon, 04 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Vijay Kaushik Selenium Tutorial Automation Selenium waits explained with Java examples: implicit, explicit and fluent waits, the Duration syntax Selenium 4 requires, and why you must not mix them. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/locators-in-selenium-webdriver-with-examples/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/locators-in-selenium-webdriver-with-examples/ Fri, 01 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Faisal Khatri Selenium Tutorial Selenium Locators Tutorial Learn Selenium locators the easy way. Explore types, real examples, and best practices to avoid flaky tests. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/getting-started-with-maven-for-selenium-testing/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/getting-started-with-maven-for-selenium-testing/ Mon, 26 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Rahul Rana Automation Selenium Tutorial Explore the seamless integration of Selenium Maven dependency in your test automation projects with this comprehensive tutorial. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-ui-testing/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-ui-testing/ Thu, 22 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Tanay Kumar Deo Selenium Tutorial Selenium automates UI testing by simulating user actions across browsers such as Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge, using WebDriver client libraries, the W3C WebDriver protocol, and browser-specific drivers to verify buttons, forms, and navigation. A sample test locates a search bar by its name attribute and asserts it exists, using TestNG to run Selenium against Chrome. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-rc/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-rc/ Thu, 25 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Ayush Mishra Selenium Tutorial Explore Selenium RC's impact on test automation — understand its legacy and how it paved the way for current testing frameworks. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/hybrid-framework-in-selenium/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/hybrid-framework-in-selenium/ Tue, 19 Sep 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Urwashi Priya Selenium Tutorial Explore the Hybrid Framework in Selenium, a framework merging Data-driven and Keyword-driven testing for efficient, maintainable, scalable automation. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/python-xpath/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/python-xpath/ Thu, 10 Aug 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Jainish Patel Selenium Tutorial Selenium Python Python XPath locates elements in Selenium by tracing a path through a page's HTML structure, used with find_element() and find_elements() under the By.XPATH strategy, plus get_attribute() for pulling attribute values like href. Outside Selenium, the lxml library, built on libxml2 and libxslt, applies the same XPath expressions to parse and manipulate HTML or XML documents directly. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/download-selenium/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/download-selenium/ Mon, 24 Jul 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Jainish Patel Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Want to learn how to download Selenium, the free web automation tool? This guide offers everything you need to get started and run an automation test! https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-3-vs-selenium-4/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-3-vs-selenium-4/ Thu, 20 Jul 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Akash Nagpal Automation Selenium Tutorial Selenium 3 vs Selenium 4: Uncover the key differences in web automation testing. Stay updated on the latest features and advancements. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-webdriver-architecture/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-webdriver-architecture/ Mon, 03 Jul 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Tanay Kumar Deo Selenium Tutorial Explore Selenium WebDriver architecture and its components, and how Selenium 3 and Selenium 4 differ in powering automated web testing. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-wire/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-wire/ Mon, 03 Jul 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Upendra Prasad Mahto Selenium Tutorial Unlock the potential of Selenium Wire: features, advantages, installation guide, applications, and limitations. Perfect your automated testing today! https://www.testmuai.com/blog/edge-driver/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/edge-driver/ Wed, 28 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Tanay Kumar Deo Selenium Tutorial Edge Driver is Microsoft's WebDriver implementation that bridges the Selenium framework and the Microsoft Edge browser, simulating clicks, text entry, and navigation during automated tests. Available in matching builds for x86 and x64 Windows, Mac, and Linux, it must be paired with the same version number as the installed Edge browser to avoid runtime errors. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/what-is-selenium-used-for/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/what-is-selenium-used-for/ Thu, 08 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Srinivasan Sekar Selenium Tutorial Selenium is used for automating web browsers, letting developers and testers run repetitive checks and validate web apps across browsers and platforms. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-framework/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-framework/ Tue, 06 Jun 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Urwashi Priya Selenium Tutorial Learn what a Selenium framework is, its types (data-driven, keyword-driven, hybrid), setup steps, and best practices for scalable test automation. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/automating-servicenow-with-selenium/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/automating-servicenow-with-selenium/ Thu, 16 Feb 2023 00:00:00 +0000 Faisal Khatri Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Selenium automates ServiceNow by driving its web interface with WebDriver to fill forms, click through screens, and validate incident records in Java. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-locators-cheat-sheet/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-locators-cheat-sheet/ Fri, 10 Jun 2022 00:00:00 +0000 Amrita Angappa Cheat Sheet Selenium Tutorial Explore in detail the different types of Selenium web locators, their syntax, and their properties through our Selenium locators cheat sheet. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/build-and-execute-selenium-projects/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/build-and-execute-selenium-projects/ Wed, 20 Apr 2022 00:00:00 +0000 Veena Devi Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Learn how to build and execute Selenium projects in Java using Maven or Gradle, run the tests with TestNG, and scale execution on a cloud Selenium Grid. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/flaky-selenium-test-suite/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/flaky-selenium-test-suite/ Fri, 08 Apr 2022 00:00:00 +0000 Harita Ravindranath Automation Tutorial Selenium Tutorial Flaky Selenium tests pass and fail without code changes. Learn what causes flaky tests, how to find and fix them, and how to write stable Selenium tests. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-standalone-server-and-selenium-server/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-standalone-server-and-selenium-server/ Tue, 25 Jan 2022 00:00:00 +0000 Veena Devi Automation Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Uncover disparities: Selenium Standalone Server vs. Selenium Server. Elevate your Selenium skills for sophisticated testing. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/shift-left-testing-approach/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/shift-left-testing-approach/ Tue, 09 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0000 Ria Dayal Selenium Tutorial In this blog, you will learn about implementing the shift left testing approach and how shift left testing can improve product quality, and more. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-webdriver-tutorial-for-cross-browser-testing/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/selenium-webdriver-tutorial-for-cross-browser-testing/ Mon, 25 Oct 2021 00:00:00 +0000 Himanshu Sheth Automation Cross Browser Testing Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Learn cross browser testing in Selenium: WebDriver architecture, Selenium Grid, and a step-by-step TestNG demo across multiple browsers and operating systems. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/debunking-selenium-testing-myths/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/debunking-selenium-testing-myths/ Thu, 16 Sep 2021 00:00:00 +0000 Gunjan Kaushik Selenium Tutorial Selenium testing is browser automation performed with the open-source Selenium framework, first created in 2004 and now backed by the Apache Software Foundation as an integrated suite of tools for both automated and manual testing. It remains popular enough to carry close to 89,000 tagged questions on Stack Overflow, despite lingering myths about it. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/most-exhaustive-xpath-locators-cheat-sheet/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/most-exhaustive-xpath-locators-cheat-sheet/ Mon, 19 Jul 2021 00:00:00 +0000 Vinayak Sharma Cheat Sheet Selenium Tutorial Tutorial XPath is one of the widely used web locators that is used to locate WebElements in the DOM. This XPath Locators Cheat Sheet is your go-to guide to make the most out of XPath selector for Selenium automation testing. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/building-an-automated-testing-pipeline-with-gocd/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/building-an-automated-testing-pipeline-with-gocd/ Tue, 08 Jun 2021 00:00:00 +0000 Himanshu Sheth CI/CD Selenium Tutorial Tutorial GoCD is an open-source continuous integration and continuous delivery tool built by ThoughtWorks that automates the entire path from development through testing to deployment. It runs pipelines through a server and agents, and pairs with Selenium test automation to execute browser tests as part of that pipeline. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/configure-cucumber-setup-in-eclipse-and-intellij/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/configure-cucumber-setup-in-eclipse-and-intellij/ Mon, 10 May 2021 00:00:00 +0000 Harshit Paul Selenium Tutorial Tutorial Learn how to configure Cucumber setup in Eclipse and IntelliJ with Selenium WebDriver, add the required JARs, and create a Cucumber Maven project. https://www.testmuai.com/blog/speed-up-selenium-test-cases-execution/ https://www.testmuai.com/blog/speed-up-selenium-test-cases-execution/ Wed, 07 Apr 2021 00:00:00 +0000 Himanshu Sheth Automation Selenium Tutorial Selenium test cases run faster by choosing efficient web locators, replacing Thread.sleep() with explicit waits, reusing the existing browser instance across tests, and writing atomic, independent test scripts. Running tests in parallel, upgrading to Selenium 4, executing on a cloud-based Selenium Grid, and disabling image loading also cut overall execution time.